Program to Sort a given set of elements using Merge sort

				
					//Sort a given set of elements using Merge sort method and determine the time taken to sort the elements
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<time.h>
#define max 20
void mergesort(int a[],int low,int high);
void merge(int a[],int low,int mid,int high);
void main()
{
int n,i,a[max],ch=1;
clock_t start,end;
clrscr();
while(ch)
{
printf("\n\t enter the number of elements\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\n\t enter the elements\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
start= clock();
mergesort(a,0,n-1);
end=clock();
printf("\nthe sorted array is\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
printf("%d\n",a[i]);
printf("\n\ntime taken=%lf",(end-start)/CLK_TCK);
printf("\n\ndo u wish to continue(0/1) \n");
scanf("%d",&ch);
}
getch();
}

void mergesort(int a[],int low,int high)
{
int mid;
delay(100);
if(low<high)
{
mid=(low+high)/2;
mergesort(a,low,mid);
mergesort(a,mid+1,high);
merge(a,low,mid,high);
}
}

void merge(int a[],int low,int mid,int high)
{
int i,j,k,t[max];
i=low;
j=mid+1;
k=low;
while((i<=mid) && (j<=high))
if(a[i]<=a[j])
t[k++]=a[i++];
else
t[k++]=a[j++];
while(i<=mid)
t[k++]=a[i++];
while(j<=high)
t[k++]=a[j++];
for(i=low;i<=high;i++)
a[i]=t[i];
}

				
			
OUTPUT

Enter the number of elements

5

Enter the elements

6

3

4

1

9

The sorted array is

1

3

4

6

9

time taken=0.824176

Leave a Reply